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Press Release
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Wild Forest Goods
Expanding Small Woodland Income Opportunities through Economic and
Ecological Diversification
www.ifcae.org/wildforestgoods/
Increasing Revenue from Nontimber Forest Product Ecosystem
Services
Researchers team-up with family forestland owners in the
Pacific Northwest to expand green jobs in commercial nontimber forest
product industries PORTLAND, OR -
April 9, 2009 The
Institute for Culture and Ecology (IFCAE) and Oregon State University
have received a ½ million dollar grant from the USDA Cooperative State
Research, Education, and Extension Service to work with small
landowners in Oregon and neighboring states to expand economic
opportunities from managing their forestlands for commercially
valuable industrial timber. In systems that emphasize management for
a diversity of nontimber forest products (NTFPs), longer tree
rotations, and selective logging, small forestlands can be species
rich systems providing a multitude of commercial and noncommercial
values. The project will provide small forest landowners with market
information and networking opportunities to develop business plans and
attract investment for forest management and production.
Nontimber
forest products include a wide range of different products including
floral greens, landscaping transplants, native seeds, medicinal
plants, wild foods, such as mushrooms, berries, roots, and bulbs, and
much, much more. Oregon has
been a major supplier of NTFPs for over a century, having hundreds of
commercial species growing in great abundance in our rich
temperate forests. However, these industries have been severely
restricted from reaching their true potential by a lack of investment
in infrastructure to support small NTFP businesses. Universities and
colleges offer almost no courses on NTFP management, economics, or
ecology, and state and federal agencies provide little funding
staff to properly manage them. Hundreds of
small businesses and tens of thousands of people make some or all of
their income from NTFP industries in the Pacific
Northwest. An investment in these businesses now
is strategic because it can bring greater
stability to the industry and increase long-term living-wage
green jobs. It can catapult industries that currently generate
hundreds of millions of dollars annually into ones
that collectively generate billions. 
The majority of NTFPs are extracted from national forests where
access is often difficult and the
agencies are ill-equipped to manage them.
Few of the state’s 166,000 small forest landowners manage for
or harvest NTFPs, leaving a great untapped income opportunity for
small landowners. Eric
Jones, an ecological anthropologist at IFCAE and multi-generational
native Oregonian believes that there is an enormous opportunity to
increase sales and expand the number of green jobs around NTFP
industries. Dr. Jones notes that, “in British Columbia the
government, private sector, First Nations and universities have made
big commitments to NTFP development because they realize the
unrealized potential. In Oregon we already have thousands of people
trying to carve out a living around NTFPs, we as a state just need to
get behind them so it isn't such an uphill battle. We have done it
for timber, wind energy, and other industries, now is the time for
NTFPs. This project will make a significant contribution in that
direction and we invite the collaboration of others to help us achieve
our project goals.” Researchers at IFCAE are working to
identify solutions to common challenges
around marketing NTFPs. One of the biggest challenges is overcoming
the lack of basic trade data such as price trends and market
outlets. The IFCAE team will develop a variety of resources
to help landowners move past these hurdles. For example, an online
NTFP business directory and examples of pricing structures will
connect the hundreds of the existing NTFP businesses in the region as
well as be an invaluable tool for emerging
businesses.
To make the study nationally relevant,
Oregon State University will be working with IFCAE to conduct a survey
of thousands of small forest landowners across the country. The
survey will explore what financial benefits small forest landowners
are currently receiving from NTFPs and other ecosystem services on
their lands.
Viewing
nontimber forest products as an ecosystem service is a novel
approach. Improving biodiversity and longer tree rotations may create
opportunities for landowners to benefit financially from emerging
markets for ecosystem services such as carbon
offsets. Tom Nygren, President of the Oregon Woodland Cooperative,
had this to say about the potential of sale of carbon credits for
small woodland owners. “While the (carbon) markets aren't fully
developed yet, working together as a group of landowners offers great
advantages. It helps us leverage our resources and creates diversity
in our sources of income.” |
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