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Huck Salal - Photo by Eric T Jones - 2007

Press Release

Wild Forest Goods

Expanding Small Woodland Income Opportunities
through Economic and Ecological Diversification

 

 

www.ifcae.org/wildforestgoods/



Increasing Revenue from Nontimber Forest Product Ecosystem Services
 
Researchers team-up with family forestland owners in the Pacific Northwest to expand green jobs in commercial nontimber forest product industries
 
PORTLAND, OR -  April 9, 2009
 
The Institute for Culture and Ecology (IFCAE) and Oregon State University have received a ½ million dollar grant from the USDA Cooperative State Research, Education, and Extension Service to work with small landowners in Oregon and neighboring states to expand economic opportunities from managing their forestlands for commercially valuable industrial timber.  In systems that emphasize management for a diversity of nontimber forest products (NTFPs), longer tree rotations, and selective logging, small forestlands can be species rich systems providing a multitude of commercial and noncommercial values.  The project will provide small forest landowners with market information and networking opportunities to develop business plans and attract investment for forest management and production.
 
Huckleberry Photo - Eric T Jones 2005Nontimber forest products include a wide range of different products including floral greens, landscaping transplants, native seeds, medicinal plants, wild foods, such as mushrooms, berries, roots, and bulbs, and much, much more.  Oregon has been a major supplier of NTFPs for over a century, having hundreds of commercial species growing in great abundance in our rich temperate forests.  However, these industries have been severely restricted from reaching their true potential by a lack of investment in infrastructure to support small NTFP businesses.  Universities and colleges offer almost no courses on NTFP management, economics, or ecology, and state and federal agencies provide little funding staff to properly manage them.  Hundreds of small businesses and tens of thousands of people make some or all of their income from NTFP industries in the Pacific Northwest.  An investment in these businesses now is strategic because it can bring greater stability to the industry and increase long-term living-wage green jobs.  It can catapult industries that currently generate hundreds of millions of dollars annually into ones that collectively generate billions.
 Harvester Drawing - Laura NeSmith 2002
The majority of NTFPs are extracted from national forests where
access is often difficult and the agencies are ill-equipped to manage them.  Few of the state’s 166,000 small forest landowners manage for or harvest NTFPs, leaving a great untapped income opportunity for small landowners.  Eric Jones, an ecological anthropologist at IFCAE and multi-generational native Oregonian believes that there is an enormous opportunity to increase sales and expand the number of green jobs around NTFP industries.  Dr. Jones notes that, “in British Columbia the government, private sector, First Nations and universities have made big commitments to NTFP development because they realize the unrealized potential.  In Oregon we already have thousands of people trying to carve out a living around NTFPs, we as a state just need to get behind them so it isn't such an uphill battle.  We have done it for timber, wind energy, and other industries, now is the time for NTFPs.  This project will make a significant contribution in that direction and we invite the collaboration of others to help us achieve our project goals.”
 
Researchers at IFCAE are
working to identify solutions to common challenges around marketing NTFPs.  One of the biggest challenges is overcoming the lack of basic trade data such as price trends and market outlets.   The IFCAE team will develop a variety of resources to help landowners move past these hurdles.  For example, an online NTFP business directory and examples of pricing structures will connect the hundreds of the existing NTFP businesses in the region as well as be an invaluable tool for emerging businesses.

To make the study nationally relevant
, Oregon State University will be working with IFCAE to conduct a survey of thousands of small forest landowners across the country.  The survey will explore what financial benefits small forest landowners are currently receiving from NTFPs and other ecosystem services on their lands.
 
Camas - Photo by Eric T Jones 2001Viewing nontimber forest products as an ecosystem service is a novel
approach.  Improving biodiversity and longer tree rotations may create opportunities for landowners to benefit financially from emerging markets for ecosystem services such as carbon offsets.  Tom Nygren, President of the Oregon Woodland Cooperative, had this to say about the potential of sale of carbon credits for small woodland owners. “While the (carbon) markets aren't fully developed yet, working together as a group of landowners offers great advantages. It helps us leverage our resources and creates diversity in our sources of income.”