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This module
contains eight lesson plans, one homework assignment, five case studies, and
one fieldtrip – all of which are designed to introduce participants to the
cultural diversity of people involved in gathering activities. The
overarching goal is for participants to develop an understanding of why it
is important to consider
cultural variables in forest planning and management. In the first set of
lesson plans participants learn about harvesting directly from harvesters,
who share their experiences and concerns about harvesting in different
regions of the U.S. Complementing this, participants next gain an
appreciation for contemporary Native American perspectives by reading
several poems by well-known Native American poets. In regards to research
methods, this module introduces two methods: 1) the seasonal calendar, which
is a tool that can assist land managers and others to understand seasonal
variation in NTFP harvesting activities, and 2) participant observation,
which is the foundation of ethnographic research. Theory is included with
an exploration of political ecology, which
provides a useful framework
for critically examining nontimber forest product management issues. The
module concludes with lessons about traditional ecological knowledge. The
accompanying fieldtrip provides an opportunity to build participant
observation skills and deepen understanding of NTFP issues first-hand.

Introduction:
Contemporary Harvesting Cultures
Homework: Building Critical Reading Skills
Diggers, Pickers,
Foragers & More
Case Study 1: Harvesting in the Pacific Northwest
Case Study 2: A Native American Artist’s Perspective
Case Study 3: Wildcrafting Medicinals in the Ozarks and Florida
Case Study 4: Wildcrafting Medicinals in the High Rocky Mountains
Case Study 5: Wild Food Foraging in Maine
Contemporary Native
American Perspectives
Picturing Theory:
Political Ecology
Cultural Diversity &
Forest Management
Traditional
Ecological Knowledge I- Local Knowledge
and Stewardship
Handout: Defining Traditional Ecological Knowledge
Handout: Comparing Indigenous and Modern Knowledge
Traditional
Ecological Knowledge II – In the Field
Seasonal Calendars
Handout: Developing Seasonal Calendars
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